[NYTr] Calif. Wildfire Losses Top $1 Billion

[All the News That Doesn't Fit]

AP via San Fran Chjronicle - Oct 24, 2007
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/n/a/2007/10/21/national/a005003D02.DTL&type=printable

Calif. Wildfire Losses Top $1 Billion

By GILLIAN FLACCUS, Associated Press Writer

SAN DIEGO (AP) -- The devastating wildfires in Southern California have
caused at least $1 billion in damage in San Diego County alone,
officials said Wednesday, as easing wind gave firefighters hope that
they could begin to gain ground against the flames.

The fires, in their fourth day, had destroyed 1,500 homes and caused at
least a half-million people to flee — the largest evacuation in state
history. At least 1,200 of the damaged homes were in San Diego County,
and officials believe that number will rise.

"Clearly, this is going to be a $1 billion or more disaster," Ron Lane,
San Diego County's director of emergency services, told reporters
during a news conference.

The announcement of San Diego's staggering losses came as President
Bush signed a major disaster declaration for California in the wake of
the wildfires that have charred about 426,000 acres, or about 665
square miles.

The declaration puts in motion long-term federal recovery programs to
help state and local governments, families, individuals and certain
nonprofit organizations recover. Bush plans to visit the state on
Thursday.

"Americans all across this land care deeply about them," the president
said after a Cabinet meeting convened to coordinate federal relief
efforts. "We're concerned about their safety. We're concerned about
their property."

The fierce Santa Ana wind that has stoked the explosive blazes had
started to moderate Wednesday although stiff gusts continued to blow
through some canyon areas. Forecasters said the wind eventually would
be followed by cooling sea breezes.

Wind was reported blowing at a sustained speed of 21 to 36 mph in some
areas Wednesday, considerably less than the gusts of up to 100 mph
earlier in the week.

The shift could allow for a greater aerial assault and help
firefighters beat back the most destructive blazes, said Homeland
Security Secretary Michael Chertoff.

An unmanned NASA aircraft outfitted with high-tech imaging equipment
took off Wednesday from Edwards Air Force Base on Wednesday for a
10-hour flight to help firefighters locate hot spots. Pilots at NASA
Dryden Flight Research Center were remotely controlling the aircraft,
outfitted with a thermal-infrared imaging system capable of seeing
through thick smoke.

Crews also were anticipating additional firefighters and equipment from
other states, mostly throughout the West. Frustration over the
firefighting effort began to emerge Tuesday when a fire official said
not enough had been done to protect homes.

Orange County Fire Chief Chip Prather told reporters that firefighters'
lives were threatened because too few crews were on the ground. He said
a quick deployment of aircraft could have corralled a massive blaze
near Irvine.

"It is an absolute fact: Had we had more air resources, we would have
been able to control this fire," he said.

The state's top firefighter said Prather misstated the availability of
firefighters and equipment. Eight of the state's nine water-dumping
helicopters were in Southern California by Sunday, when the first fires
began, along with 13 air tankers, said Ruben Grijalva, director of the
California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. Grijalva said
the fires would have overwhelmed most efforts to fight them.

"Anyone that is complaining about the planes just wants to complain
because there's a bunch of nonsense," Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger told
ABC News. "The fact is that we could have all the planes in the world
here — we have 90 aircraft here and six that we got especially from the
federal government — and they can't fly because of the wind situation."

Twenty-one firefighters and at least 24 others have been injured. One
person was killed by the flames, and the San Diego medical examiner's
officer listed five other deaths as connected to the blazes.

Thousands of people remained in emergency shelters, where many had an
agonizing wait to find out whether their homes had survived.

"I'm ready to go, but at the same time, I don't want to go up there and
be surprised," said Mary Busch, 41, who did not know whether her home
in Ramona, in San Diego County, was still standing. She has lived at
the evacuation center at Qualcomm Stadium since Monday, sleeping in her
SUV with her 11- and 8-year-old sons.

Others were eager to return to houses they were confident had survived.

"I called my home and my answering machine still works, so that's how I
know we're OK," said Rancho Bernardo resident Fuli Du, who packed his
belongings Wednesday preparing to leave Qualcomm.

He spent his 41st birthday Tuesday at the stadium, where he has been
staying with his wife and two young sons.

More evacuation orders were issued Wednesday. Residents of the San
Diego County communities of Fallbrook and Julian, an area devastated by
a 2003 wildfire, were ordered out of their homes. Officials also were
evacuating De Luz, an unincorporated community north of Camp Pendleton
that was being threatened by a wildfire on the Marine base. The fire
also closed Interstate 5 and the Metrolink commuter rail, snagging the
morning commute.

However, residents were allowed to return to some areas of San Diego
County including Carlsbad, Chula Vista, Del Mar, Encinitas and Solana
Beach.

"There are some hot spots and issues there, but we wouldn't be letting
people go back if it weren't safe," county spokeswoman Lesley Kirk said.

The city of San Diego was assessing whether to allow people to return
to their homes in Rancho Bernardo, one of the hardest-hit areas, Mayor
Jerry Sanders said.

A man accused of setting a small brush fire in a rural foothill area of
the San Bernardino Mountains was booked for investigation of arson.
However, San Bernardino County sheriff's spokeswoman Cindy Beavers said
authorities don't know if he is connected to any of the region's
wildfires.

So far, the fires have inflicted the worst damage in San Diego County,
where five blazes continued to burn. The largest fire had charred
196,420 acres — about 300 square miles — from Witch Creek to Rancho
Santa Fe, destroying 650 homes, businesses and other buildings. Other
hard-hit areas included San Bernardino County, where hundreds of homes
burned in the mountain resort communities near Lake Arrowhead.

Associated Press writers Chelsea J. Carter, Jeremiah Marquez, Daisy
Nguyen, Robert Jablon and Thomas Watkins in Los Angeles, Martha Mendoza
in Lake Arrowhead, Jacob Adelman in Santa Clarita, Elliot Spagat,
Allison Hoffman and Scott Lindlaw in San Diego, Pauline Arrillaga in
Del Mar, Ryan Pearson in Lake Forest and Jennifer Loven in Washington
contributed to this report.